1. 河海大学水文水资源与水利工程科学国家重点实验室, 江苏南京 210098; 2. 河海大学水利水电学院, 江苏南京 210098; 3. 中国电建集团中南勘测设计研究院有限公司, 湖南长沙 410014; 4. National Center for Groundwater Research and Training School of Civil Engineering, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia
Advances in biogenic elements transport at the interface of stream-streambed and water environmental control in the plain river
JIN Guangqiu1,2, WEI Jie3, ZHANG Xiangyang2, TANG Hongwu1,2, ZHANG Pei2, XIAO Yang2, LI Ling1,4
1. State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China; 2. College of Water Conservancy and Hydropower, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China; 3. Zhongnan Engineering Corporation Limited, Changsha 410014, China; 4. National Center for Groundwater Research and Training School of Civil Engineering, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia
Abstract:As an important factor affecting water quality,the migration and transformation of biogenic elements in rivers have attracted much attention. The process of mass exchange at the water-sediment interface is affected by many environmental and hydrodynamic factors,and it is extremely complex,which not only affects the flux of river biogenic elements but also relates to the water environment. In order to explore the migration and transformation process and mechanism of biogenic elements at the water-sediment interface,this paper summarizes the micro-interface mechanism of sediment particles and biogenic elements,the migration and transformation of biogenic elements at the water-sediment interface and the influence of flow conditions on sediment adsorption/desorption of biogenic elements. The water quality model of the river and the water environment regulation model are described under the condition of sluice and dam pumps. Finally,the influences of sediment transport on the transport of biogenic elements and water environmental regulation is pointed out in plain rivers. Furthermore,future research directions are also outlined.
金光球, 魏杰, 张向洋, 唐洪武, 张沛, 肖洋, 李凌. 平原河流水沙界面生源物质迁移转化过程及水环境调控的研究进展[J]. 水科学进展, 2019, 30(3): 434-444.
JIN Guangqiu, WEI Jie, ZHANG Xiangyang, TANG Hongwu, ZHANG Pei, XIAO Yang, LI Ling. Advances in biogenic elements transport at the interface of stream-streambed and water environmental control in the plain river. Advances in Water Science, 2019, 30(3): 434-444.
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